Education
IMM 5406 Additional Family Information Complete Guide
How to complete the IMM 5406 Additional Family Info form?
Canada is using an online application system for permanent residence applications. The IMM 5406 online form will be a mandatory online form that is included within your online
Permanent Residence portal.
Who needs to complete the IMM 5406 Additional Family Info form?
The principal applicant needs to complete the IMM 5406, along with any immediate family members over age 18 who are not already a Canadian citizen or Permanent Resident. This means that the spouse and children (age 18-21) of the principal applicant need to complete their own IMM 5406 if they are not Canadian or PR already. Note that children are considered to be immediate family members only until age 21, and only if they are single. Minor children who are less than age 18 do not need to complete their own IMM 5406; however, children between the ages of 18 to 21, who are single, do need to complete their own form. Let’s put this into bullet form for greater clarity.
Who needs to complete their own IMM 5406:
- Principal applicant
- Spouse or common law partner of principal applicant (if not Canadian or PR)
- All single children of principal applicant (if not Canadian or PR) ages 18-21, biological or adopted
Who should not complete their own IMM 5406:
- Spouse or common law partner of principal applicant if already Canadian or PR
- Children of principal applicant who are less than age 18
- Children of principal applicant who are married or common law
- Children of principal applicant who are 22 years of age or older
- Children of principal applicant who are already Canadian citizens or Permanent Residents
If you have created your online profile correctly when setting up your online application for Permanent Residence, the system should have generated IMM 5406 forms for family members according to the above guidelines.
The sponsor in a family sponsorship application does not need to complete their own IMM 5406 as the sponsor must already be a Canadian Citizen or a Permanent Resident in order to act as the sponsor.
Who to include on the IMM 5406 Additional Family Info form?
The IMM 5406 asks for details of your spouse or common law partner, your parents, children and siblings. When providing this information, you DO need to include details on ALL of these family members, even those who are already Canadian or Permanent Residents.
Be careful not to mix up who needs to complete their own form with who you need to list on your form. Although you need to list a lot of people on your form, very few of them will actually need to complete their own form.
Further note that Canada considers you to have a common law partner if you have lived together in an exclusive relationship for a period of 12 months or longer and you have combined your affairs in much the same was as a married couple. Many countries around the world do not provide formal recognition of common law relationship, and your home country may consider your status to be single, even though Canada would consider your status to be common law. Ensure that you complete the IMM 5406 form using Canada’s guidelines – and be sure to include your common law partner if you have been living together for the 12 month duration.
Common mistakes on the IMM 5406 Additional Family Info form.
Your entire PR application will be returned to you as incomplete if you do not complete the IMM 5406 correctly, therefore it’s very important that you carefully consider all of the information required. Some of the common mistakes that we see self-represented applicants make on their IMM 5406 are as follows:
Leaving off children who are Canadian or PR – All of your children must be listed on this form, including biological children, step-children, adopted children, deceased children and missing children.
Leaving off over age children – although your children who are over the age of 21 do not need to complete their own form, you must still list them as your children on your own form.
Leaving off step-children – your spouse’s children are considered your step-children, and they must be listed on your IMM 5406 Additional Family Info form. Sometimes family situations are a bit complicated, such as when you married later in life and your spouse’s children were grown already when you married – you may not be considered a step-parent for practical reasons in that situation. Our advice is to over declare, and still provide the information as if your spouse’s children are your step-children. IRCC can always disregard extra information if they deem that it’s not relevant, but if you fail to declare the information in the first place, you can run into problems with having your file returned as incomplete or in extreme situations, having to defend yourself against a misrepresentation allegation.
Leaving off deceased relatives– details for all of the listed types of relatives must be included, even those who are deceased, missing or who you are no longer in contact with. If you don’t know all of the requested details, such as current address or email address, provide the details that you do know and indicate ‘unknown” for the details that you do not know. A deceased relative no longer has an address, therefore you must enter in the date of death and location of death (city, country) into the address field. We recommend using the following format:
Date of death: ****/**/**
Place of death: city, country
Providing incomplete addresses – The address that you include for each family member must include enough proper information that a courier package could be delivered to your family member using those details. This includes the exact location of the residence on the street, the street name, city, country and postal code, if postal codes are in use in the country where your family member lives. IRCC will return your application if the address information is incomplete, so pay close attention here. If you are no longer in contact with your relative and do not know their address information, it is fine to put “address unknown – no contact”.
Not including names in native language – IRCC requires that you include the names of each family member spelled in English and in their native language, if that spelling is different than the English spelling. This requirement can sometimes be difficult to fulfill, due to character limits in the online name field. You can always include the names in native language in a separate document and upload it as an attachment in the support docs of the application, or you can also include it in the address section of the form. Just be certain to specify that it is the name in native language, so that it is not assumed to be a part of the person’s address.
Leaving fields blank– ensure that you address each and every field that the form provides. If one of your relatives does not have an email address, indicate ‘not applicable’ in that section of the form. Likewise, if you do not have any children or siblings, enter ‘not applicable’ in the first field for each of those sections. Leaving fields blank indicates to IRCC that you have not completed the form properly and could result in your application being returned as incomplete.
