Education
New EOI System & Key Changes
Once the EOI system launches on September 30, 2024, candidates interested in one of the AAIP’s worker streams will submit their EOI online via the AAIP portal. This process will work the following way:
Step 1. Self-Declaration Form:
Applicants will fill out a Worker Expression of Interest form where they provide information about their background, work experience, education, language skills, and other relevant factors. This will be a self-declared form, meaning applicants are responsible for ensuring the accuracy and honesty of the information provided. There is no fee to submit an EOI, which removes financial barriers that could have otherwise discouraged potential applicants.
Step 2. EOI Scoring:
Once an EOI is submitted, it will be scored using the Worker Expression of Interest Points Grid, which takes into account several factors such as age, education, work experience, and language skills. Each factor carries a specific weight, with applicants accumulating points based on how well they meet the criteria.
Step 3. Rankings:
All EOIs are placed into a pool where they are ranked based on the scores assigned. Applicants with higher scores will have a better chance of being selected in subsequent draws.
Step 4. Regular Draws:
The AAIP will conduct regular draws from the pool, inviting top-ranked candidates to apply for one of Alberta’s worker streams. The number of invitations will depend on Alberta’s provincial nomination allocation and the province’s immediate labour market needs.
Step 5. Invitation to Apply:
Candidates who are selected from the pool will receive an official Invitation to Apply (ITA) via email, after which they can submit a full application for one of the worker streams under the AAIP.
The major advantage of the EOI system is that it eliminates the rush to submit applications on a specific date, giving candidates more time to prepare and submit a thorough EOI. Moreover, the system allows Alberta to be more selective, choosing applicants who align most closely with the province’s current economic priorities.
Key Notes for Applicants:
– Although the system will open on September 30, 2024, there is no immediate need to rush, as draws will not take place until mid or late October.
– Candidates should ensure that all information in the EOI is accurate, as false information could lead to disqualification or rejection.
– Only one EOI is allowed per candidate, meaning that applicants cannot submit multiple EOIs to increase their chances of selection.
How Points are Awarded in the EOI for Alberta PNP?
The scoring system for the Expression of Interest (EOI) is based on a points grid that evaluates various factors about an applicant’s profile. Understanding how these points are awarded is crucial for maximizing one’s chances of being invited to apply under the AAIP.
The Worker Expression of Interest Points Grid breaks down scoring into several categories, each reflecting Alberta’s economic priorities. Below is a summary of the main factors that affect EOI scores:
1. Age
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The age group with the highest scores is 21-34 years old, as Alberta is looking for young, dynamic workers who are more likely to contribute to the economy over the long term.
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Points range from a maximum of 12 for candidates aged 21-34, to 0 points for those aged 51 or older.
2. Education
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Candidates with Canadian education, especially those who studied in Alberta, receive extra points.
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Those with advanced degrees (Master’s or Ph.D.) earn the highest scores, while those with lower qualifications still receive some points.
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Alberta-trained applicants get an additional 10 points, which underscores the province’s priority for candidates who have an educational background from within Alberta.
3. Work Experience
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Points are awarded for work experience both inside and outside of Alberta.
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However, applicants who have worked in Alberta receive extra points (up to 10 points for Alberta-based work experience).
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Work experience in regulated or high-demand industries can also boost an applicant’s score, making them more attractive to Alberta’s labour market.
4. Language Skills
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English and French proficiency are key criteria, with candidates being scored based on their performance in language tests like IELTS or CELPIP.
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Points are determined based on the lowest score of all four language
competencies (listening, reading, writing, speaking) on the test taken.
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You can get a maximum of 10 points if you score CLB 6 or higher in English OR you can get a maximum of 8 points if you score NCLC 6 or higher in French.
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Bilingual candidates receive an additional 3 points, which aligns with the province’s commitment to fostering bilingualism, particularly in sectors that serve both English and French-speaking populations.
5. Family Ties in Alberta
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Candidates with family members already residing in Alberta can earn additional points (up to 10 points).
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This factor recognizes the importance of community and support systems for new immigrants, ensuring a smoother integration into Alberta society.
6. Job Offers in Alberta
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Having a job offer in Alberta significantly boosts an applicant’s chances, particularly if the job is in a rural community.
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Candidates with offers from rural areas outside of Calgary and Edmonton receive an additional 6 points, and if the job offer is in a community on the Rural Renewal Stream list, an extra 5 points is awarded.
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Alberta aims to encourage immigration into rural areas to promote balanced growth across the province.
7. Occupation and Licensing
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Applicants working in regulated occupations (e.g., healthcare, engineering, law) and holding the necessary licenses to work in Alberta receive additional points.
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This ensures that candidates are prepared to enter Alberta’s workforce without delay, particularly in sectors with stringent regulatory requirements.
Understanding the scoring grid is crucial for applicants, as it enables them to identify areas where they might improve their profiles, such as gaining more work experience in Alberta, enhancing their language proficiency, or obtaining a job offer in a rural area.
Alberta’s Priorities Based on the Analysis of the Alberta PNP and the Expression of Interest System.
The introduction of the EOI system reflects Alberta’s evolving economic priorities, and a closer look at how points are awarded reveals the key focus areas for the province moving forward. By analyzing the point distribution, several patterns emerge that can provide valuable insights into what Alberta is looking for in its prospective immigrants.
Priority for Alberta-Trained and Canadian-Trained Applicants
One of the clearest priorities in the new system is Alberta’s focus on retaining individuals who have studied in the province or elsewhere in Canada. Applicants who completed their education in Alberta receive an extra 10 points, while those who studied elsewhere in Canada also benefit. This indicates that Alberta is keen on keeping talent that is already familiar with the country’s education and work environment.
The EOI system is clearly designed to encourage students who come to Alberta for post-secondary education to remain in the province and contribute to its workforce, particularly in industries like technology, healthcare, and engineering.
Importance of Alberta Work Experience
Alberta is giving significant weight to candidates with Alberta-based work experience, offering up to 10 additional points for applicants who have worked in the province. This suggests that Alberta wants to prioritize individuals who are already integrated into its labour market, particularly in high-demand sectors like healthcare, construction, and technology.
Work experience outside of Alberta is still considered, but the extra points for Alberta experience highlight the province’s goal of keeping talent that has already established roots in its economy.
Focusing on Youth and Bilingual Candidates
Age and language skills also play a significant role in the EOI scoring system. Alberta has placed a strong emphasis on younger candidates, particularly those between the ages of 21-34, offering the highest points to this demographic. The rationale behind this is to attract workers who can contribute to the province’s economy for many years to come.
Similarly, candidates who are bilingual in English and French receive additional points. This aligns with Alberta’s need for bilingual workers, particularly in sectors such as customer service, education, and healthcare, where communication in both languages is a valuable asset.
Prioritization of Rural Communities
Alberta is not just focused on large cities like Calgary and Edmonton; the new EOI system strongly encourages candidates to seek opportunities in rural areas. Applicants with job offers from rural communities are awarded an extra 6 points. Additionally, those who secure employment in areas listed under the Rural Renewal Stream (RRS) receive an extra 5 points on top of that, making rural job offers one of the most advantageous factors in the points system.
This prioritization aligns with Alberta’s need to bolster economic activity outside of its major cities, ensuring that growth is distributed across the province. Rural areas are often in need of skilled workers in healthcare, agriculture, education, and trades, which is why the AAIP provides additional incentives for candidates willing to contribute to these communities.
By offering higher points for rural job offers, Alberta is clearly trying to solve the problem of uneven economic development and alleviate workforce shortages in less populated areas. For applicants, securing a job in a rural community significantly boosts their chances of being invited to apply for permanent residency.
Focusing on Regulated Occupations
Another key area of focus for Alberta is ensuring that the province fills positions in regulated occupations. These are jobs that require specific licenses or certifications, such as healthcare professionals, engineers, or electricians. Candidates who hold the necessary certifications to work in these fields are given additional points, highlighting Alberta’s need for qualified professionals in these areas.
This emphasis on regulated occupations reflects Alberta’s efforts to address labour shortages in key sectors where licensed professionals are in high demand. For applicants in such professions, holding a valid license to practice in Alberta gives them a significant edge in the EOI points system. This means that healthcare workers, teachers, lawyers, and other regulated professionals who have the appropriate certifications are prioritized for selection.
How to Prepare for the Rollout of the EOI System for the Alberta PNP (AAIP) and Alberta AOS?
With the EOI system set to launch on September 30, 2024, applicants need to start preparing now to ensure they are in the best possible position to receive an invitation to apply. Below are key steps prospective immigrants can take to maximize their chances of success in the new system.
Confirm Eligibility for AAIP Worker Streams
The first step for any applicant is to confirm their eligibility for one or more of the AAIP worker streams. The new EOI system applies to various streams, including the Alberta Opportunity Stream, Accelerated Tech Pathway, and Rural Renewal Stream. Each stream has specific eligibility criteria related to factors such as:
It is crucial for applicants to thoroughly review the eligibility requirements for the stream they are interested in. Meeting the minimum requirements is essential to be considered for the EOI pool.
Understand the EOI Points Grid
Once an applicant has confirmed their eligibility, the next step is to review the Worker Expression of Interest Points Grid. This points system is critical in determining whether an applicant will be ranked highly enough in the EOI pool to receive an invitation.
By carefully examining the points grid, applicants can identify areas where they might be able to improve their score. For example:
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Language proficiency: If an applicant’s language test scores are borderline, they might consider retaking the test to improve their score.
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Work experience in Alberta: Applicants with Canadian or Alberta-specific work experience will receive more points, making it advantageous to gain work experience in the province before applying.
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Job offers in rural communities: Applicants with job offers from rural Alberta or from the Rural Renewal Stream list receive extra points, so securing such an offer should be a top priority for those looking to boost their score.
Understanding how the points are distributed allows applicants to strategically plan their next steps to maximize their EOI score.
How to Increase the Likelihood of Invitation for Alberta PNP (AAIP)?
Given that the EOI system is points-based and competitive, applicants need to take proactive steps to increase their likelihood of receiving an invitation. Here are several ways to do so:
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Language proficiency: As mentioned, applicants can retake language proficiency tests like IELTS or CELPIP to improve their scores. High language proficiency in both English and French can give applicants a competitive edge, especially for bilingual candidates who receive additional points.
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Alberta work experience: One of the most effective ways to improve an EOI score is to gain work experience in Alberta. This not only increases the number of points an applicant can earn but also demonstrates alignment with the province’s economic priorities.
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Job offers in rural Alberta: As discussed earlier, securing a job offer in a rural area, particularly in a community listed under the Rural Renewal Stream, adds a significant number of points. Applicants should explore employment opportunities outside of major cities like Calgary and Edmonton, as rural job offers can be the deciding factor in receiving an invitation.
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Education in Alberta: Those who are already studying in Alberta, or who have completed their education in the province, receive additional points. If possible, applicants might consider completing an educational program in Alberta to strengthen their profiles.
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Ensure accuracy in EOI submission: It is essential to make sure that all information submitted in the EOI is accurate. Misrepresentation or errors in the self-declared form could lead to disqualification from the EOI pool or even bans from applying in the future.
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Speak to a lawyer to minimize the risks: With extreme competition for nomination from Alberta and shrinking pathways for Permanent Residence in Canada the stakes are too high now. You might want to get a second pair of eyes reviewing your application to minimize the risk of making a fatal mistake in your AAIP application.